Sunday, April 26, 2020

"Unresolved Trauma"

Since the story was assigned, I've always found the title "Recitatif" peculiar. Although "Recitatif" isn't an English word, it is the French form of recitative, which has two possible definitions. One definition of recitative is a style of musical declamation that hovers between song and ordinary speech. To be honest, I can't see a clear connection between that definition and the title. Perhaps it's related to how the multiple interactions between Twyla and Roberta were unusual compared to their regular, everyday lives. In other words, their interactions "hover" between their two vastly different lives. However, I'm not convinced. 

The other definition of "Recitatif" refers to recitation. Throughout the story, Twyla and Roberta struggle "reciting" their past; both of them are confused about who Maggie was and what exactly happened to her. While this definition somewhat pertains to the story, I believe that the relationship between Twyla and Roberta consists of much more than their inability to remember Maggie. While the disagreement between who Maggie was causes some conflict between the two characters, their opposing views on the integration of schools is more significant. 

As a result of my pondering, I have thought of a possible alternate title for the story. I believe that "Unresolved Trauma" could be a good title. The strongest connection between Twyla and Roberta is their shared experience of the orphanage; it's where they met and became friends. It's also clear that Twyla and Roberta went through some traumatic experiences. In their recollections of what happened to Maggie, they recall some morbid details. For example, in Twyla's version, Maggie was mute and couldn't call out for help (which is pretty messed up if you think about it). Being bullied by the older group of girls, especially at a young age, can be very traumatizing, and watching someone experience horrific things (and not being able to do anything about it) can be just as traumatizing. Additionally, the difficulty Twyla and Roberta experience trying to remember the exact events of their past is a possible sign of trauma. It's common for people, especially children, to alter their memories by exaggerating details or completely making up new ones. 

Although an important aspect of "Recitatif" is the inability to determine Twyla's or Roberta's race, I don't think it necessary should be in the title. I interpreted the inclusion of this ambiguity as some sort of moral/lesson; it was a point Morrison was trying to make. While the race of the two characters is important to consider, it doesn't necessarily affect the plot of the story. As a result, I believe that this aspect should be left out of the title. Additionally, many stories usually have lessons/morals unrelated to their title.   

I certainly don't think it's perfect, but I believe that the title "Unresolved Trauma" is suitable replacement for "Recitatif."

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